Metalworking

How to Get Broken Drill Bit Out of Metal: Quick and Effective Techniques

How to Get Broken Drill Bit Out of Metal

To get a broken drill bit out of metal, there are several methods you can try.

One option is to use locking pliers to grip the broken end of the bit and slowly twist it out.

Another method is to carefully chisel off any jagged edges around the broken bit, which can make removal easier.

Another technique is to create a small divot in the center of the broken bit using a center punch, then use a drill to slowly drill a small hole into the broken bit, allowing you to remove it.

Additionally, you can try using a tap extractor specifically designed for removing broken drill bits.

To avoid future drill bit breakage, it’s important to use the right drill bit for the job, apply proper pressure, and avoid excessive side loads.


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Did You Know?

1. Did you know that there is a specific tool called an “easy out” that can be used to remove broken drill bits from metal? It works by gripping onto the broken bit and allowing you to twist it out without damaging the surrounding metal.

2. In some cases, using heat can help to remove a broken drill bit from metal. By heating up the metal surrounding the broken bit, it expands, which can then make it easier to gently tap or pull out the broken piece.

3. One lesser-known method to remove a broken drill bit is by using a left-hand drill bit. These special drill bits have a reverse thread, meaning they rotate counterclockwise. By drilling into the broken bit using a left-hand drill bit, you can sometimes catch onto the broken piece and back it out as you drill.

4. For smaller-sized broken bits stuck in metal, a magnet can be a useful tool. By placing a strong magnet near the broken bit, it can attract the metal and allow you to carefully pull it out. This method often works best for broken bits made of ferrous metals like steel.

5. Applying a penetrating oil, such as WD-40 or a similar product, can help to loosen a broken drill bit that is firmly stuck in metal. The oil works its way into the crevices and helps to lubricate the area, making it easier to remove the broken bit once it has been given time to soak.

Using Locking Pliers

Removing a broken drill bit from metal can be a frustrating experience. However, with the right tools and techniques, the process can be relatively simple. One effective method is using locking pliers. Locking pliers, also known as Vise-Grips, provide a strong and stable grip on the broken drill bit, allowing you to extract it efficiently.

To begin, firmly grip the drill bit with the pliers, ensuring that the jaws are securely locked around it. Apply steady pressure while rotating the pliers counterclockwise to loosen the broken bit. By exerting controlled force and combining it with twisting motion, you can gradually extract the broken drill bit from the metal.

Chiseling Off Jagged Edges

In some cases, a broken drill bit may leave behind sharp, jagged edges that hinder its removal. Chiseling off these rough edges can help you gain better access to the broken bit and facilitate its extraction. Begin by selecting a chisel that matches the width of the broken bit’s shank. Place the chisel against the jagged edges and apply gentle taps with a hammer to chisel away at the metal. Take care not to strike the broken bit directly, as this could cause it to further embed itself in the material. Working around the edges, continue chiseling until the sharp protrusions have been smoothed out. This will make it easier to grip and extract the broken drill bit using other methods.

Creating A Divot With A Centerpunch

If the broken drill bit is deeply embedded in the metal, creating a divot with a centerpunch can provide a starting point for extraction. To begin, place the tip of the centerpunch in the center of the broken drill bit. Apply firm pressure and strike the centerpunch with a hammer to create a small indentation. This divot will serve as a guide for drilling a hole next to the broken bit, enabling its removal. Positioning the drill bit correctly in the divot is crucial, as this will determine the success of the extraction process. With the divot in place, you can now proceed to drill a small hole next to the broken bit.

Drilling A Small Hole

Drilling a small hole next to the broken drill bit can help loosen its grip on the metal, making it easier to remove. Select a drill bit size slightly smaller than the broken bit and carefully position it next to the broken bit. Apply steady pressure while drilling into the metal, making sure to keep the drill bit aligned with the divot. As you drill, the pressure applied will help loosen the grip of the broken bit, slowly dislodging it from the material. It is important to exercise patience and maintain a controlled drilling speed to avoid damaging the surrounding metal or further complicating the extraction process.

Using A Tap Extractor

Tap extractors are a reliable option for removing broken drill bits that are firmly stuck. These extractors are specially designed to remove broken bits or taps from metal surfaces.

When using a tap extractor, it is important to select the appropriate size extractor for the job. Carefully insert the extractor into the hole created by drilling, ensuring a secure fit.

To remove the broken drill bit, slowly turn the tap extractor counterclockwise using a wrench or adjustable spanner. This reverse thread action causes the extractor to thread into the hollow interior of the broken bit, which allows for easy removal.

Continue turning the tap extractor until the broken drill bit starts to loosen and can be fully extracted from the metal surface.

Preventative Measures

Knowing how to remove a broken drill bit from metal is essential. However, it’s equally important to take preventative measures to avoid future drill bit breakage. Here are some key steps to follow:

  1. Use high-quality drill bits that are suitable for the material you are working with.
  2. Use the correct drill speed and apply appropriate pressure to minimize the likelihood of a broken bit.
  3. Regularly inspect your drill bits for signs of wear or damage and replace them as needed.
  4. Use cutting fluid or lubricant while drilling to reduce friction and prevent overheating.
  5. Avoid forcing the drill bit beyond its capacity to prevent breakage.

When it comes to removing a broken drill bit from metal, there are several techniques you can employ depending on the situation. These include:

  • Using locking pliers
  • Chiseling off jagged edges
  • Creating a divot with a centerpunch
  • Drilling a small hole
  • Utilizing a tap extractor

By understanding these techniques and taking preventative measures, you can ensure successful extraction of broken drill bits and minimize future breakages.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I remove broken drill bit?

To remove a broken drill bit, you can try using a screw extractor. Start by drilling a hole into the broken bit and then insert the screw extractor into the hole. Use a drill or driver in reverse rotation and drill into the broken bit. The threads of the screw extractor should grip onto the broken bit and allow you to pull it out successfully. This method helps to extract the broken drill bit effectively without causing further damage.

How do you remove a broken carbide drill bit?

To remove a broken carbide drill bit, a method that can be employed involves the use of a specialized tool known as a carbide bit extractor. This extractor is designed to grip onto the broken drill bit and safely remove it from the hole. By carefully positioning the extractor on the broken bit, it can be twisted and pulled free, allowing the hole to be cleared and a new bit to be inserted if necessary.

Another alternative is to use an electric discharge machine (EDM) to remove the broken carbide drill bit. EDM utilizes electrical discharges to erode the broken bit and create a clearance gap around it. This method is particularly effective when dealing with small or fragile drill bits that may be difficult to remove using traditional hand tools. By carefully controlling the EDM process, the broken bit can be eroded away while minimizing any potential damage to the surrounding material.

How do you remove a broken drill bit from copper?

When dealing with a broken drill bit lodged in copper, the method of removal depends on its position. If the bit is not flush with the surface, vice grips can be employed to extract it by carefully backing it out. However, if the broken drill bit is embedded deep into the copper, the use of an ez out broken screw extractor becomes necessary. This involves drilling a small hole into the broken piece and utilizing a reverse thread tap to effectively remove it.

Can you still use a broken drill bit?

Yes, it is possible to still use a broken drill bit in certain circumstances. Although it may not provide the cleanest or most precise results, if used in a partially drilled hole that offers guidance, it can still be used to drill through materials. The broken drill bit may rely on brute force to chew through the material, making the end result aesthetically unpleasing, especially with wood or metal. However, when drilling through stone, appearance becomes less significant, allowing for some flexibility in using a broken bit.

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