Do I Need to Stretch Welded Wire Fence
Yes, it is necessary to stretch welded wire fence for longer lines of fence.
While shorter runs of fence can support themselves and do not need to be stretched, longer lines of fence require slack to be pulled out.
This can be done by hand for fences shorter than 50′, but for longer lines, special tools such as a field fence stretch bar and a come-a-long are necessary to apply tension and remove slack.
Ratchet straps can also be used instead of come-a-longs for applying tension.
Overall, stretching the welded wire fence is necessary to ensure its strength and stability.
Did You Know?
1. The reason behind not needing to stretch welded wire fences is due to its manufacturing process. Unlike traditional fences, welded wire fences consist of interconnected wires that are already tightly woven together during production, eliminating the necessity for additional stretching.
2. Welded wire fences are commonly used for various purposes, including animal enclosures, garden fencing, and construction sites. Their versatility makes them a popular choice among homeowners and businesses alike.
3. Although welded wire fences are generally low-maintenance, it is still advisable to periodically check and reinforce them. This is particularly important for fences installed in areas with harsh weather conditions or in regions where animals may attempt to break through the fence.
4. Welded wire fences are known for their durability and strength. The welding of the wires creates a rigid structure that can withstand significant pressure and tension, making them an excellent option for containing animals or securing property.
5. Welded wire fences also offer enhanced visibility compared to other types of fences. The open design of the mesh allows for better visibility, making it easier to keep an eye on the enclosed area, especially if it is used to contain pets or livestock.
Introduction To Welded Wire Fence
Welded wire fence is a highly sought-after option for residential and light farming needs. Constructed with thin horizontal and vertical strands of wire that are intricately welded together, it offers a robust and dependable barrier. A key benefit of welded wire fence is its cost-effectiveness when compared to alternative wire fencing options, making it the ideal choice for individuals seeking to secure their property without incurring excessive expenses.
Characteristics And Options Of Welded Wire Fence
Welded wire fence is available in a variety of heights and mesh sizes, providing options suited to individual needs. The height range spans from 18″ to 72″, catering to diverse requirements. Similarly, mesh sizes range from standard 1/2″ x 1″ to larger 2″ x 4″ sizes. The choice of mesh size depends on the intended purpose of the fence: smaller mesh sizes offer enhanced security against small animals, while larger sizes provide better visibility.
The gauge of the wire used in the fence also varies. Standard sizes range from 17 gauge to 12.5 gauge for rolls. Taller heights or cattle panels often require a heavier gauge wire to ensure durability and stability.
Moreover, most welded wire fence comes galvanized, resulting in a natural silver color. However, some manufacturers offer alternative options, such as green or black coatings, for individuals seeking a more aesthetic appeal.
- Height range: 18″ to 72″
- Mesh sizes: 1/2″ x 1″ to 2″ x 4″
- Wire gauge: 17 gauge to 12.5 gauge
- Galvanized: most common; alternative options include green or black coatings
Durability And Coating Options
When it comes to the durability of welded wire fence, galvanized options are highly recommended. The galvanized coating helps protect the wire from rust and corrosion, ensuring a longer lifespan for the fence. Galvanized welded wire fence can typically last between 15 to 20 years.
Alternatively, vinyl coated options are available, providing added protection against the elements. However, it’s important to note that vinyl coatings are usually weaker than galvanized options and can rust if the coating gets cut or scratched. Depending on the quality of the coating, vinyl coated fences can last around 10 to 15 years.
It is common for galvanized fences to develop surface rust after a few years. Although this may appear unsightly, it is often superficial and does not compromise the structural integrity of the fence. For those seeking additional rust resistance, hot dipped galvanized fences are recommended. Hot dipped galvanized fences have a thicker coating, providing enhanced protection against rust and corrosion.
There are also two classes of hot dipped galvanized fences, with Class 2 having a thicker coating than Class 1.
Fence Posts And Installation Methods
The choice of fence posts plays a crucial role in the overall strength and durability of the welded wire fence. These posts can be made of either wood or metal, depending on personal preference and the specific requirements of the fence. The distance between the posts also significantly impacts the strength of the fence. Closer spacing between posts improves stability and security.
Installation methods for welded wire fence vary depending on whether rolls or panels are used. When using rolls, the fence is cheaper per foot but longer in length. Standard roll lengths are 50′ and 100′ long. On the other hand, panels are shorter in length, with the majority being 8′ wide or less. For panel installations, it is important to set the fence posts to match the length of the panel or cut the panels down to the correct size.
Proper Techniques For Stretching And Attaching Welded Wire Fence
While shorter runs of welded wire fence may not require stretching, longer lines of fence need to have slack pulled out to ensure stability and prevent sagging. For fence lengths shorter than 50′, two people can typically stretch the fence by hand. However, longer lines of fence necessitate the use of special tools for proper tensioning.
A field fence stretch bar and a come-a-long are essential tools for stretching longer lines of fence. The stretch bar helps apply tension, while the come-a-long assists in removing slack. In cases where these tools are not readily available, a homemade stretch bar made from a 2×4 and nuts and bolts can be used as a substitute. Ratchet straps can also be employed instead of come-a-longs for applying tension.
When attaching welded wire fence panels, posts should be set to match the length of the panel. Alternatively, the panels can be cut down to the correct size. Fence staples are commonly used to attach panels to wood posts and framework. To enhance the aesthetics and conceal fasteners and panel edges, trim boards can be installed. If metal T-posts or star pickets are utilized, it is important to overlap the panels slightly at each post to strengthen the joints. Steel fence ties or fence clips can then be used to fasten the panels securely.
In conclusion, while stretching welded wire fence is not necessary for shorter runs, it is crucial for longer lines of fence to ensure stability and prevent sagging. With the use of proper techniques and tools, such as stretch bars and come-a-longs, individuals can achieve optimal security and durability for their welded wire fence.
Check this out:
Frequently Asked Questions
Do you have to stretch wire fence?
Yes, it is essential to properly stretch wire fence, especially field or woven-wire fence, in order for it to function effectively and have a long lifespan. Although correctly installed and tensioned field fence can last up to 25 years, achieving the ideal tension can be challenging. By ensuring the wire fence is adequately stretched and tensioned, you can optimize its performance and durability in the long run.
How tight should welded wire fence be?
To achieve the optimal balance, a welded wire fence should be stretched enough so that approximately half or the bend is pulled out during installation. This ensures that the fence is taut and minimizes the risk of sagging. However, it is crucial to avoid excessive tension, as this can lead to wire snapping during severe weather fluctuations. Finding the right tension ensures a secure and long-lasting fence while withstanding potential weather challenges.
Do you have to stretch woven wire fence?
Yes, stretching woven wire fence is necessary for optimal function and durability. Properly stretching the wire ensures that the fence is not too tight or too loose, reducing the risk of damage or sagging. By carefully tensioning the wire, you can enhance the fence’s ability to withstand heavy loads and maintain its performance over time. Taking the time to properly stretch the wire during installation will greatly contribute to the overall lifespan and effectiveness of your fence.
How long will welded wire fence last?
A welded wire fence, thanks to the galvanization process, can last for many years. The zinc alloy coating acts as a shield, preventing rust and corrosion from affecting the steel. This increased durability allows the fence to withstand various weather conditions, and it remains a reliable option for agricultural purposes. With proper maintenance and care, a welded wire fence can provide long-lasting protection for your property.